Education

4th Grade Reading & Math

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Fourth Grade Reading and Math

As the National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP) scores show, Virginia fourth-graders as a group have consistently exceeded the national average in reading and math.

Why is This Important?

The increase in student achievement since adoption of the Standards of Learning (SOL) in 1995 is confirmed by the performance of Virginia students on the NAEP, also known as the "Nation's Report Card." Performance on fourth grade reading and math assessments predict success in future grades.

How is Virginia Doing?

Average 4th Grade Reading Scores, Out of 500. See text for explanation.In 2011, Virginia ranked 8th in reading and 9th in math on the fourth grade NAEP tests; that math rank is a jump up from 17th in 2009. Virginia's scores continue to exceed the national averages, which in 2011 were 221 for reading and 241 for math (out of 500). Massachusetts fourth graders continued to outperform the rest of the nation in both reading and math, scoring 237and 253, respectively.

Average 4th Grade Mathematics Scores, Out of 500. See text for explanation.

In reading, Virginia's 2011 score of 226 represented a second year of slight decline, but was better than North Carolina's (221) and Tennessee's (215); Maryland's score was 231. Virginia's score in math in 2011 was 245 -- better than Tennessee's (233) and equal to North Carolina's (245), but again lower than Maryland's (247).


What Influences Fourth Grade Reading and Math Scores?

Adoption of the SOL accountability program and improvement in the quality of instruction in Virginia's public schools have both influenced student achievement in all subject areas and on a variety of national tests, including the NAEP.

What is the State's Role?

The state's role in promoting student achievement is to provide rigorous academic standards, promote effective instruction, and encourage accountability for results at every level.

Page last modified February 01, 2013
4th Grade Reading Scores, byState. 4th Grade Math Scores, by State.

Data Definitions and Sources

U.S. Dept. of Education, 2011
nces.ed.gov/nationsreportcard

Both reading and math are scored out of 500 possible points.

See the Data Sources and Updates Calendar for a detailed list of the data resources used for indicator measures on Virginia Performs.

At a Glance:
4th Grade Reading & Math in Virginia

Performance Trend:  Trend is maintaining.
State Influence:  
significant

National Ranking: In 2011, Virginia ranked 8th in reading and 9th in math on the fourth grade NAEP tests.

Related Agency Measures
State Programs & Initiatives

Extensive data show that children benefit greatly from early and consistent education.

Early On

The Virginia Early Childhood Foundation leads and coordinates collaborative efforts to build a statewide, comprehensive system of high-quality early childhood care, education, and health services for Virginia's youngest citizens. Through the Smart Beginnings initiative, the Foundation brings a results-oriented approach to investments to increase school readiness.

Smart Beginnings is a public-private strategic plan for early childhood initiatives in Virginia, designed to build and sustain a system to support parents and families as they prepare their children to arrive at kindergarten healthy and ready to succeed.

The Virginia Preschool Initiative provides quality preschool to at-risk 4-year-olds who are not served by Head Start.

Elementary Level and Beyond

The Early Intervention Reading Initiative provides services to students in kindergarten through the third grade who demonstrate deficiencies on the PALS (Phonological and Literacy Screening) assessment.

There are many, many other programs aimed at encouraging and improving reading skills in young people. One good place to start is your local library.

Mathematics/Science Partnerships encourage schools at all levels to participate in professional development activities that increase the subject-matter knowledge and teaching skills of mathematics and science teachers.

 

Additional Info

EvenStart Family Literacy is a federal Department of Education program to improve the academic achievement of eligible young children and their parents.

Reading First is a national initiative to help young children become successful readers.